KMID : 0604520140400040289
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Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea 2014 Volume.40 No. 4 p.289 ~ p.295
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Cell migration and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Red Ginseng Extracts Fermented with Laetiporus Sulphureus
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Oh Seong-Hwa
Choi Soo-Yeon Lee Nu-Rim Lee Jung-No Kim Dong-Seok Lee Sang-Hwa Park Sung-Min
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Abstract
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Red ginseng (RG) contains specific ginsenosides (Rg2, Rg3) which show various pharmacological effects and absorption rate in the body better than panax ginseng. Therefore many people have been used it for health for a long time. Furthermore, many researchers have been studying its biological activities for a long times because fermentation generates lots of beneficial small molecules good for health. In this study, we fermented red ginseng with mycelium of Leatiporus sulphures var. miniatus for 7 days. As a result, we found that three ginsenosides Rg1, Re and Rb2 were decreased from 0.24, 0.25, 0.16 mg/g to 0.12, 0.1, 0.03 mg/g respectively HPLC analysis. In addition, we studied biological activities of fermented red ginseng (FRG) about skin ageing such as anti-inflammation, cell migration, anti-oxidation, collagen type 1 synthesis, and MMP-1 inhibition activities. As a result, FRG were shown higher anti-inflammatory and cell migration promoting activities than RG. FRG inhibited production of nitric oxide (NO) and mRNA expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and decreased interleukin (IL)-6 induced by LPS stimulation in RAW 264.7 cells. In conclusion, this study suggest that FRG could be a potential source as a new natural anti-inflammatory agent.
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KEYWORD
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Laetiporus sulphureus var, miniatus, anti-inflammatory, saponin, ¥â-glucan, Fermented red ginseng
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